INFORMATION ABOUT THE SCHOOL GEOGRAPHICAL CLUB
“PENEPLENA”
AT THE JULIUSZ SLOWACKI HIGH SCHOOL
IN THE ACADEMIC JUNIOR & SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN CHORZÓW
(ESTABILISHED 1977)
The scientific patron of Peneplena is the Polish Geographical Society
(Department in Katowice)
The Geographical Club “Peneplena” gathers pupils and former pupils of the
Juliusz Slowacki High School (so called Slowak) in Chorzow (Upper Silesia) - one
of the best high schools in Poland. Its strong position is a result of the
teachers’ and students’ enthusiasm and unselfish work, as well as the wide
educational offer - from European education through popularizing of the Polish
speech in Polish communities in the Ukraine and Zaolzie, up to the annual
ski-camps. The wide range of the projects the school realizes as well as
encouraging active participation in the school and public life, cause that
Slowak’s graduates belong to the group of so called successful people.
Undoubtedly, the most famous of them is prof. dr hab. Jerzy Buzek.
“Peneplena” is a unique organization on the European scale at least. One of its
work forms is organizing trips, journeys, outdoor workshops and tourist events
in order to teach how to use students’ geographical knowledge in practice.
Despite the high costs, students regularly travel round Poland and many European
countries. The favourite destination are mountainous regions, where one is close
to the nature and can feel the world’s real beauty.
Since 1978 our Geographical Circle has been organizing an all-Polish tourist
event -“Rajd Slowaka”. Its participants are teenagers from the high schools all
over the country in which Juliusz Slowacki is the patron. This event gives a
perfect occasion to make friends with peers from the whole country as well as
broaden our knowledge about Beskid Śląski and Zywiecki where the event
traditionally takes place. In 1987 the action of cleaning mountain trails was
also initiated. Through the campaign “Clean Mountains” the young want to
reinstate at least a part of the mountains’ original charm.
The Club does not limit the range of its activity only to this type of actions.
Its members traditionally give a lot of talks and lectures alongside with
slide-shows, which introduce the society into the world of travelling and show
the beauty of our world. “Peneplena” members are often guests in the media,
especially in the Polish Television and radio broadcasting stations. In this way
they share their unusual experiences with others. Another autumn tradition in
our school - the “Days of Mountains and Travelling ” give you the possibility to
see interesting films and hear talks and lectures about treks, tours,
mountaineering or meet with globetrotters, geographers and other
geography-related scientists.
The event crowning the many years’ activity of “Peneplena” was the 1st
Geographical Expedition “India-Nepal-Himalaya ‘91”. Thanks to the great help of
sponsors, our Club members could explore such impressive places and sites as
Kathmandu and Pokhara (Nepal), Varanasi, Khajuraho, Agra, Fatehpur Sikri, Jaipur
and Delhi in India. The highlight of this expedition was the ten-day-long
trekking in Langtang Himal region that ended with reaching Tsergo Ri peak (5,033
m above sea level). Souvenirs and ethnographic exhibits were placed in our
school’s geographical museum while the considerably enriched collection of
minerals won again the first place in the International Exhibition and Exchange
of Minerals and Fossils in Sosnowiec in November 1994.
The India and Nepal expedition was the first undertaking of this kind in Poland.
Therefore, it obtained wide publicity all over the country. As it turned out, it
was also the first organized climbing up the Himalayas of the young people
(according to the information of the Ministry of Tourism in Nepal and Royal
Geographical Society in London). For this expedition “Peneplena” was honoured
with the membership of The Young Explorers Trust attached to The Royal
Geographical Society in London.
At the beginning of 1993 the Club members repeated the success of their older
friends and completed the project of the 2nd Geographical Expedition
“India-Nepal-Himalaya ‘93”. This time the route was leading from Delhi through
Jaipur, Agra, Khajuraho, Benares, Chitwan to Kathmandu, from where an 11-person
group set out on a two-week-long trekking in the Mount Everest area, ended with
climbing Kala Pathar (5,545 m above sea level - the highest ascent of teenage
climbers in the world). Under the south wall of Lhotse young climbers set up a
commemorating plate dedicated to those who remained in the mountains forever.
Having descended the mountains the expedition went through Darjeeling and
Calcutta to Bombay from where, after an eight-week-long stay on the Indian
subcontinent, they came back to Poland. This time again our school museum was
enriched with many valuable exhibits and “Peneplena” was awarded with the
membership of the National Geographic Society in Washington.
The fascination with Indian culture, customs and varied geographical environment
does not wane. What is more, it is constantly increasing. Thanks to firms,
institutions and private persons’ help the 3rd Geographical Expedition
“India-Pakistan-Karakorum ‘94” was organized in summer 1994. This time they not
only penetrated the north - western India (Delhi, Amritsar, Jammu, Srinagar,
Leh, Manali, Chandigarh, Agra, Mathura) but also the northern part of Pakistan
(Lahore, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Gilgit, Karimabad). The participants covered the
well-known Karakorum Highway as well as made a one-week-long trekking in the
Batura Mustagh area.
Since their return to Poland they shared their observations and impressions from
the stay in Asia with others. The lectures, talks, articles, TV and radio
programmes together with a specially made film allowed to introduce and show the
beauty and exoticism of culture of the Indian subcontinent to many young people.
The 4th Geographical Expedition, which took place in winter 1996, included
mainly southern India (Bombay, Goa, Mangalore, Mysore, Cochin, Madras,
Mahabalipuram, Kancheepuram, Bhubaneswar, Konarak, Puri, Kalkuta, Patna) and a
one-month stay in Nepal. In Calcutta the expedition members met Mother Theresa
herself. There they also donated medicines and medical equipment. Their visit to
Nepal was connected with exploring Kathmandu Valley, trekking in Helambu Himal,
rafting on the Trisuli River and a photo safari in the Terai Lowlands. On their
way back to Delhi they stopped in Varanasi, Agra and Jaipur.
On the 500th anniversary of discovering the seaway to India by Vasco da Gama our
Club organized the 5th Geographical Expedition under the honorary patronage of
the Ambassador of India to Poland and the President of Chorzow with the media
support of Radio Katowice. It was one of the longest (62 days) and at the same
time the most numerous (18 members and a radio reporter) expedition. The
organizers intended to commemorate the anniversary of reaching the Indian coast
by the Portuguese fleet in 1498. The trail of the expedition led through
southern India (Madras, Calcutta), Bangladesh (Khulna, Bagherhat, Dhaka),
north-eastern India (Agartala, Shillong, Guwahati, Gangtok, Darjeeling), Nepal
(Terai Lowlands, Kathmandu, trekking in the Annapurna area, Lumbini) and also
northern India (Kushinagar, Varanasi, Agra, Jaipur, Delhi). Traditionally they
handed over gifts in the form of medicines to one of the Indian hospitals and
the Sisters of Mercy Congregation, where prayers were said over the grave of
Mother Teresa. Such donations are greatly appreciated by doctors and therefore
the information about them and the expeditions appear in the national press
(“The Times of India”). The 5th expedition resulted in issuing a wide
publication, which also included a list of sponsors whose generosity made the
journey possible. For the first time the photographs taken during the expedition
were displayed on exhibitions, among others, at the Club of International Press
and Book in Katowice, Polish Radio Gallery in Katowice and the Municipal Museum
in Chorzow.
1999 is the School Jubilee Year and the “Słowacki over Frontiers Year”. The
Geographical Club “Peneplena” decided to celebrate it by organising a month-long
escapade to the islands of the Malay Archipelago. The 6th School Expedition
“Indonesia ‘99” let the young people explore the intact nature (equatorial
rainforest, volcanoes, coral reefs), traces of the ancient Asian civilisations
and a diversified tribal mosaic of the islands: Flores, Sumbawa, Lombok, Bali
and Java. On Komodo island the young explorers stood face to face with the
longest lizards in the world - famous “Komodo dragons”. Many photographs, from
among several thousand taken on the southern hemisphere, could be admired on
photo exhibitions in Katowice, Cracow, Bielsko-Biala, Munich, Koln, Essen and in
the Museum in Chorzow during the Great School Reunion, whose honorary patrons
and guests were: the former Prime Minister of Poland – Mr Jerzy Buzek – a
graduate of Slowak in 1957 and the President of Chorzow – Mr Marek Kopel. During
each exhibition a list of sponsors was presented.
The next project – exploration of one of the African countries was quite
unconventional. The 7th School Geographical Expedition “Ethiopia – Semien 2001”
made it its aim to explore the only Christian country in Africa – Ethiopia. The
route was divided into some stages, the first being the northern part of the
country rich in the monuments and remnants of the Christian culture connected
with the Coptic tradition. Among places which we visited: Bahar Dar and the
nearby waterfalls of the Blue Nile, Lake Tana, Gonder, Aksum, Debre Damo and
Lalibela, the last to seem to be especially noteworthy. The South proved to be a
totally different story. Local national parks are “above all” rich in ...
people. Travelling through the African bush we came across one of the most
dangerous tribes of the Dark Continent – Mursi. In Muslim Harer in the east of
the country we participated in an extraordinary show of feeding hyenas using...
mouth-to-mouth method. At the beginning of September the expedition came back to
Poland and its participants were warmly welcomed at the airport in Katowice by
the Prime Minister of Poland and Silesian authorities.
The 8th School Geographical Expedition “India – Himalaya 2003” was one of the
most successful and effective journeys. The route, measuring 10,000 km, led
through the lepers’ colony in Puri, which was founded and is run by the Polish
missionary – Marian Zelazek – a candidate for the World Peace Nobel Award and
through the highest road pass in the world – Khardung La (5,620m above sea
level). The participants give lectures to young people in such popular venues as
Travellers’ Club “Wagabunda” in Cracow, Student Travellers’ Circle “Denali” at
the Silesian University, Polish Geographical Society, schools and cultural
centres or during workshops for teachers of geography.
During summer holidays 2004 another 9th School Geographical Expedition of a
15-person group took place. This time, the main destination were the countries
of the Indo-China Peninsula with their interesting culture and nature: Myanmar,
Laos, Cambodia, Thailand. The area turned out to be extremely diversified both
economically and ethnically. On the one hand, we experienced unusual adventures
like repairing a road in Laos or escaping a huge elephant in the jungle and on
the other hand, we could see the horrifying enormity of crimes committed by Red
Khmers. The expedition was as usual an extraordinary lesson of geography and
history.
In the end of 2004 all the students of our school have been deeply struck and
shocked by the tragedy of people of south-eastern Asia, India and Sri Lanka
caused by the unexpected natural disaster – the tsunami. They decided together
with their parents and teachers to raise some financial funds for the charity
help in this region. We think that it was a good idea to support and help young
people from another country. That is why we had found contact with a school in
Sri Lanka – C.W.W. Kannangara Maha Vidyalaya in Galle – to be in close touch
with its students and teachers. We supported them financially and visited them
during our stay in their country in the summer 2005.
The itinerary of the 11th School Geographical Expedition in 2007 included India
and Nepal. The travelers from Chorzów covered 15000 km visiting on their way
fabulous monuments of Nepal, forcing through the monsoon - flooded state of
Bihar, admiring ancient cities of Ajanta and Ellora, and prehistoric rock
paintings of Bhimbetka. On 31st August 2007 the group of 31 students and
graduates of our school had the honour of the private audience at His Holiness
XIV Dalailama of Tibet. The Dalailama, through the hands of our students, sent a
special message to all the Polish youth.
In summer 2008 the 12th School Geographical Expedition set off to explore
another region of Asia – the Malay Peninsula and Archipelago. This time the
participants were mainly concentrating on the observation of nature, both
animate and inanimate. The former could be admired from the boats on the river
Kinabatangan in the northern part of Borneo or during the face to face meeting
with orangutans. Having visited the monuments of Bali and Java, the travellers
stopped on Sumatra crossing there the equator and wandering among countless
volcanoes. One of the trips was crowned with reaching the top of the active
volcano - Mount Sibayak. Its roaring and gurgling crater reminded us all of the
power lurking in the heart of our planet.
In near future young explorers from Chorzow are planning to organize next
expeditions. The 13th one is planned for the summer holiday in 2009 and its
geographical destination will be the countries of southern Asia: India and
Pakistan.
The main educational aims of the expeditions are:
- exploring geographical environment of various countries
- studying culture and religious diversity of the region
- carrying out naturalistic and sociological observations - gathering,
processing and using them
- developing tolerance and sensitivity
- creating an open society - free from chauvinism, national superstitions and
religious prejudice
- shaping organisational skills
- learning how to behave in non-typical situations
- deepening ecological awareness
- developing cognitive passions
- preparing photographic materials and enriching etnographic collection for
exhibition purposes
- preparing slide-shows and presentations for school peers and university
students and also for travel festivals in Cracow and Katowice
Further information together with the gallery of photos from different
expeditions can be found at the web sites:
www.peneplena.slowacki.edu.pl
and
www.slowacki.edu.pl
The School Geographical Club „Peneplena”